Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition marked by intense and sudden mood swings known as episodes. Individuals who have bipolar disorder often experience significant changes in energy levels, emotions, behavior, and their capacity to take part in daily activities.
Many people who struggle with bipolar disorder hesitate to seek help for a variety of reasons, which may include feelings of shame, fear, or hopelessness. In some cases, bipolar disorder can lead to social isolation or the belief that there is no one to turn to. However, help is available.
At Henry Ford Behavioral Health Hospital, located in West Bloomfield, Michigan, we are committed to supporting adolescents ages 12-17, adults, and senior adults who are living with bipolar disorder. Our compassionate team guides patients through comprehensive programming designed to help them get on a path to improved well-being.
Signs & Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that causes dramatic shifts in mood, energy, and activity levels, often affecting a person’s ability to function on a day-to-day basis. The signs and symptoms of bipolar disorder are typically divided into two categories: manic, or hypomanic, episodes and depressive episodes.
Signs and symptoms of a manic or hypomanic episode include:
- Feeling overly happy or euphoric
- Having a surge of energy, restlessness, or the need for less sleep
- Racing thoughts
- Engaging in risky or reckless behavior, such as spending sprees or making impulsive decisions
- Speaking rapidly or feeling pressured to talk
- Having inflated self-esteem or unrealistic confidence in one’s abilities
Signs and symptoms of a depressive episode include:
- Feeling persistently down, hopeless, or empty
- Loss of interest or pleasure in activities that were once enjoyable
- Feeling excessively tired or drained of energy, even after getting enough sleep
- Difficulty focusing, making decisions, or remembering details
- Either sleeping too much or experiencing insomnia
- Eating more or less than usual, which can often lead to weight gain or loss
- Experiencing extreme self-doubt, worthlessness, or inappropriate guilt
- Having recurring thoughts about death, self-harm, or suicide
The intensity and duration of these episodes can vary, and some individuals may experience periods of normal mood between them. Early recognition of the signs and symptoms of bipolar disorder is crucial for healing and can improve treatment outcomes.
At our mental health treatment center, we help patients manage symptoms of bipolar disorder effectively through therapy, medication, and support. Reach out today for a free screening or to learn more about our comprehensive approach to care.
Potential Effects of Untreated Bipolar Disorder
Untreated bipolar disorder can significantly impact many areas of a person’s life and lead to a range of negative emotional, physical, and social consequences. Without proper treatment, fluctuating mood episodes — ranging from manic highs to depressive lows — can become more frequent and intense over time, affecting both the individual and their loved ones.
Potential negative effects of untreated bipolar disorder include:
- Worsening mood episodes: Without professional intervention, mood episodes may become more extreme, with manic episodes leading to reckless behavior, irritability, and difficulty completing daily tasks. Depressive episodes, on the other hand, can lead to deep feelings of hopelessness, which may increase a person’s risk for self-harm or suicide.
- Impaired relationships: Unpredictable mood swings can strain personal relationships. During manic phases, a person may act impulsively, which can lead to interpersonal conflicts. During depressive episodes, they may withdraw from loved ones or appear emotionally distant, making it hard for them to maintain close connections.
- Substance abuse: People who have untreated bipolar disorder may turn to alcohol or drugs as a way to self-medicate, which may worsen symptoms and lead to chemical dependency.
- Work and financial instability: Someone who struggles with bipolar disorder can find it challenging to hold a steady job due to mood-related absenteeism, erratic behavior, or difficulty concentrating. Manic episodes can also lead to impulsive decisions, such as overspending, resulting in long-term financial problems.
- Physical health concerns: Untreated bipolar disorder may coexist with other health conditions, such as anxiety, heart disease, and obesity. During depressive episodes, lack of motivation may lead to neglect of physical health, while manic episodes can result in risky behaviors that compromise safety.
- Legal and social consequences: Reckless behavior during manic episodes, such as driving under the influence, engaging in risky sexual behavior, and getting involved in confrontations, can lead to legal issues. Social consequences, including damaged reputations and strained friendships, are also common.
- Increased risk for suicide: Untreated bipolar disorder can significantly increase a person’s risk for suicide, especially during depressive episodes. Feelings of hopelessness, combined with impulsivity, can create a dangerous environment for self-harm or suicidal actions.
Common Underlying or Co-Occurring Disorders
Individuals who suffer from bipolar disorder may be more susceptible to developing additional behavioral health concerns, making it essential to seek help early. At our bipolar disorder treatment center, you can access immediate services from experienced professionals who will provide a thorough evaluation of your needs.
Each patient’s experience begins with a detailed assessment so that our team can carefully review their symptoms, health history, and treatment goals. This evaluation allows us to create a personalized care plan that addresses the individual’s unique needs and any underlying concerns, helping them achieve the best possible outcomes.
Bipolar Disorder Statistics
Bipolar disorder is a common mental health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. In the United States, an estimated 5.7 million adults — about 2.6% of the population — live with bipolar disorder. The condition typically emerges in late adolescence or early adulthood, with the average age of onset around 25. However, bipolar disorder can also occur in children and older adults.
Globally, the World Health Organization estimates that about 40 million people are affected by bipolar disorder. The condition affects men and women equally, though some studies suggest that women are more frequently diagnosed.
Benefits of Bipolar Disorder Treatment
The treatment of bipolar disorder offers a range of benefits that can greatly improve an individual’s quality of life. One of the primary advantages is the stabilization of the intense mood swings that characterize bipolar disorder.
Through a combination of medication and therapy, people can achieve more balanced emotion regulation and navigate daily challenges more effectively. This stability in mood not only enhances personal well-being but can also positively impact relationships. Managing symptoms helps individuals engage in more meaningful and consistent interactions with family and friends, fostering healthier and more supportive connections.
Another key benefit of treatment is the improvement in daily functioning. When mood episodes are controlled, individuals are better equipped to carry out work, school, and other responsibilities, leading to a more productive and fulfilling life.
Effective treatment also reduces the risk for suicide, as it addresses underlying emotional distress and helps individuals learn coping skills to manage difficult thoughts and feelings. Additionally, treatment can lower the likelihood of substance abuse. Many individuals who have bipolar disorder may turn to drugs or alcohol as a way to self-medicate, but a comprehensive treatment plan helps address both the disorder and any related substance use concerns. This holistic approach can not only improve mental health but also support better physical health by reducing the risk for behaviors that can lead to long-term health concerns.
Therapy plays a crucial role in helping individuals gain insight into and better understand bipolar disorder. People can learn to recognize the early signs of mood shifts and learn skills to manage symptoms proactively. This self-awareness fosters a sense of control and empowerment, which can improve overall well-being.
With better symptom management, individuals who receive treatment for bipolar disorder can experience more stability, increased productivity, and greater satisfaction in both their personal and professional lives. Ultimately, bipolar disorder treatment can offer hope and the possibility of a brighter future.
Our Bipolar Disorder Treatment Center in West Bloomfield, Michigan
Asking for support isn’t always easy, but at Henry Ford Behavioral Health Hospital, we are committed to helping those in need navigate treatment options and begin their healing journey with confidence.
If you or someone you love is living with bipolar disorder, we encourage you to reach out to our staff today. Our admissions team is available to answer questions, schedule an assessment, and help you understand what to expect from our programming. With our guidance, you can take the first brave step toward overcoming the challenges of bipolar disorder and living the productive, happy life you deserve.
This content was written on behalf of and reviewed by the clinical staff at Henry Ford Behavioral Health Hospital.